Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Congenital, Qualitative PCR, Urine

CPT: 87496
8749687496
8749687496
Updated on 08/20/2024
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Expected Turnaround Time

2 - 3 days

2 - 3 days


Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Urine


Volume

1 mL


Minimum Volume

0.5 mL


Container

Urine transport cup or tube (without preservatives)


Collection

Urine should be collected in a sterile urine cup or transport tube without preservatives.


Storage Instructions

Urine specimens must be frozen (-20°C) within 8 hours of collection.


Stability Requirements

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

Unacceptable

Refrigerated

Unacceptable

Frozen

3 days (-20°C)

> 3 days (< -70°C)


Causes for Rejection

Urine specimens submitted with preservative or transport media; nonfrozen specimens; urine specimens not meeting the minimum specimen volume; specimens submitted from patients >21 days old


Test Details


Use

This test is intended for the in vitro qualitative detection of cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA from urine from infants <21 days of age. Results of this assay should be used in conjunction with the results of other clinical findings as an aid in the diagnosis of congenital CMV infection.


Limitations

Results from this test must be considered in conjunction with clinical history, epidemiological data and other laboratory information available to the clinician evaluating the patient.

The detection of viral nucleic acid is dependent on proper sample collection, transport, handling, storage and preparation. Failure to observe proper procedures in any of these steps can lead to incorrect results.

Negative results do not rule out congenital CMV infections and should net be used as the sole basis for treatment or other management decisions.

False negative results may occur if the viruses are present at a level that is below the analytical sensitivity of the assay or if the virus has nutations, insertions, deletions or rearrangements.

The prevalence of viral infections may affect the test's predictive value. As with other tests, false positive results may occur.


Methodology

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)


LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
139840 Congenital CMV PCR, Urine 4999-9 139841 Cytomegalovirus (CMV), DNA 4999-9

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